Getting to Know New Jersey’s Native Gull Species
By: Kelsey Lawler
New Jersey, often hailed as the Garden State, boasts not only beautiful landscapes but also a diverse array of wildlife. Among the most iconic creatures soaring along its scenic shores are the gulls. Gulls are not just your average beach birds; they’re fascinating creatures with unique characteristics. So, let’s take a dive into the world of New Jersey’s native gull species!
Herring Gull (Larus argentatus) Meet the king of New Jersey’s gulls, the Herring Gull. With its distinctive gray and white plumage, bright yellow bill, and imposing size, this gull is a common sight along the state’s coastline. You’ll often find them scavenging for scraps near fishing spots, busy boardwalks, and sandy beaches. Although they are fans of Herring, they will gladly munch on anything from fish to french fries.
Laughing Gull (Leucophaeus atricilla) Don’t let its name fool you; the Laughing Gull is no joke when it comes to coastal charisma. (This is too much lol) With its sleek black head, bright red bill, and raucous call, these gulls add a splash of excitement to New Jersey’s beaches. They’re skilled aerial acrobats, effortlessly gliding through the air as they search for tasty treats along the water’s edge or grasped in your hand. Keep an ear out for their distinctive “ha-ha-ha” laugh!
Ring-billed Gull (Larus delawarensis) Donning a distinct black ring around its yellow bill, the Ring-billed Gull is another frequent flier in New Jersey. These gulls are often spotted in parking lots, picnic areas, and even inland lakes during the winter months. Known for their opportunistic feeding habits, they’re not afraid to snatch a snack from unsuspecting beachgoers. Keep an eye on your sandwich!
Great Black-backed Gull (Larus marinus) As the largest gull species in the world, the Great Black-backed Gull certainly commands attention. With its dark mantle and hefty build, this gull means business. While it may not be as numerous as other gulls, spotting one of these majestic birds along New Jersey’s coast is a sight to behold. Unsurprisingly, they are not picky eaters either, often seen feasting on anything from fish to other birds. Talk about a healthy a9-ppetite!
Lesser Black-backed Gull (Larus fuscus) Although not as common as some of its cousins, the Lesser Black-backed Gull is still a noteworthy resident of New Jersey’s coast. Sporting a darker mantle and yellow legs, these gulls stand out from the crowd. They often mingle with other gull species, adding a touch of variety to the busy beach scene. Keep your binoculars handy; spotting one of these beauties is a treat for any bird enthusiast.
Sharing the sandy shores of New Jersey with gulls is like being part of a lively seaside community! As you soak up the sun, remember to stash your snacks securely to avoid enticing these feathered friends. They’re notorious for their scavenging skills! Our snacks are not the ideal diet for birds, no matter how hard they try. Keep an eye out for their playful antics and soaring acrobatics, but be mindful not to disrupt
this charming, coastal character. With a little respect for their space and a lot of appreciation for their beachy vibes, we can all enjoy the Jersey shore in perfect harmony.
